Here's some fun stuff to do over the weekend!
Trig stuff
1. Consider a right triangle with sides: 5, 12, 13.
a. Draw this
b. Find the ratios for sin, cos and tan. (Remember SOH CAH TOA.)
c. Use the inverse functions (sin^-1) to find the angles. You can also use the fact that the angles of a triangle add to 180 degrees, if that is helpful.
2. Repeat the above exercise, if helpful, for another pythagorean of your choice. See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_triple
3. Use your calculator to find:
a. sin 30
b. sin 0
c. sin 90
d. cos 0
e. cos 90
f. tan 45
Index of refraction
4. Describe WHY refraction occurs.
5. Review the definition of index of refraction. Review, if helpful:
http://www.physics.uoguelph.ca/applets/Intro_physics/refraction/LightRefract.html
6. Find the index of refraction of a substance in which the speed of light goes to HALF its value in a vacuum. (Recall that c = 3 x 10^8 m/s.)
7. The speed of light in a piece of plastic is 2.5 x 10^8 m/s. What is its index of refraction?
Snell's Law
8. Light passes from air (n = 1) to a block of new stuff, with the angle going from 60 degrees outside the block to 35 degrees inside the block. The angles are measured with respect to a normal (perpendicular) line.
a. Draw this.
b. Calculate the index of refraction of the stuff.
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